Monthly Household Budget for Beginners: log income, fixed and variable costs, close the month

Personal & Life

Monthly Household Budget for Beginners: log income, fixed and variable costs, close the month

Anyone keeping a household budget for the first time - living alone, in a first job or newly married - opens this beginner template at the start of the month, logs by category and closes the month. The whiteboard runs across two pages, with a frame for this month's income and savings goal on the left, a log table of 5 categories by weeks 1 to 4 plus a month total, and a three-step Gap Analysis (As-Is, Gap and issue, To-Be) that shows how far you landed from the goal, and on the right three frames for telling fixed, variable and one-off costs apart, a 5-step routine for closing the month, and three frames on what keeps you going and where people get stuck. The task board has four columns, to do this month, logging, closing and done, and starts with 4 parent tasks and 12 subtasks, all not started. If you are unsure how to keep a budget, follow the pattern of 5 minutes of logging once a week and 15 minutes of closing at month end.

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household budget budgeting money management living alone for beginners
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Preview mode Monthly Household Budget for Beginners: log income, fixed and variable costs, close the month

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1. This month's income and savings goal 2. Category log table (category by week) 4. Fixed costs (about the same every ... 5. Variable costs (they change month ... 6. One-off costs (not every month) 7. How to close the month (5 steps, 1... 8. What keeps it going (5 minutes a w... 9. Where beginners get stuck 10. How to keep going anyway Monthly Budget Log How to use: (1) W... Income and saving... Decisions and fix... Overspending and ... Insights and next... Take-home pay this monthe.g. $1,800 (salary only, no bonus)Write only money coming in. Money pulled out of savings does not count. Savings goale.g. $300Move this amount to a separate account on payday, before you spend anything. One-off costs this monthe.g. welcome party and drinks after $120, medicine $30Costs that do not come every month. Write them here and month end holds no surprises. Week 1 Week 2 Week 3 Week 4 Month total Housing e.g. $650rent (fixed) $0 $0 $0 e.g. $650 Utilities & p... e.g. $42electricity e.g. $39phone $0 e.g. $44gas and water e.g. $125 Food e.g. $92groceries e.g. $1042 meals out e.g. $86 e.g. $98 e.g. $380 Going out $0 e.g. $50dinner with friends e.g. $12a book e.g. $120welcome party (one-off) e.g. $182 Other e.g. $13household items e.g. $40clothes e.g. $30medicine (one-off) e.g. $80unaccounted goes here e.g. $163 e.g. rent $650, phone $39 Spending whose amount barely moves from month to month You may enter it all in the week 1 column at the start of the month Cut one of these once and it keeps paying you back for a year e.g. food $380, household items $13 Spending that grows with use. This is what the weekly log is for When a payment leaves no receipt, note it the same day Anything you cannot account for goes under Other e.g. welcome party $120, medicine $30 Spending that turns up a few times a year. Do not add category rows for it Write it in the matching category and add (one-off) after the amount When you review at month end, take these out and compare with a normal month 1. Empty out the receiptsGo through your wallet, your bag and your app history and check that nothing is missing. About 5 minutes. 2. Total each categoryAdd week 1 to week 4 across and write it in the month total column. e.g. $380 for food. About 3 minutes. 3. Add up all spendingAdd the five month totals down the column. e.g. $1,500. About 2 minutes. 4. Subtract from incomeTake spending off your take-home pay and see what is left. e.g. $1,800 minus $1,500 leaves $300. About 2 minutes. 5. Compare with your goalPut what is left next to your savings goal and write in one line whether you made it. Copy the result straight into the As-Is step of board 3. About 3 minutes. Fix the day and time you log. e.g. Sunday at 9 pm Keep receipts in one set place in your wallet Do not chase cents. Round to the nearest dollar On a day you cannot spare 5 minutes, write category and amount only e.g. trying to write every day and stopping after three Splitting into 10 or more categories and never knowing where things go Getting hung up on money you cannot account for and freezing Leaving a payment with no receipt until later and forgetting it Put what you cannot account for under Other and move on Skip a week and simply start again the next week e.g. after three months you find your food averages about $380 a month Closing the month matters more than making every figure match 3. Gap Analysis (... As-IsWhere you are Write the result of the close exactly as it came out. No judging yet.e.g. spending $1,500. Take that off take-home pay of $1,800 and $300 is left. The $300 goal was met exactly. Gap and issue Write the gap against the goal and against what you expected per category, in money. Name the category behind it.e.g. savings on target. Food was $380 against an expected $300, so $80 over. Two meals out in week 2 at $104 did it. To-BeWhere you want to be Pick one move for next month, as a number of times or an amount, and write how you will check it.e.g. keep food under $320 next month (eating out once). Aim for $360 saved and check it in the food month total in board 2.
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Task board contents

To do this month 16 items

Prepare to log
Log once a week
Close the month
Pick one improvement
Log income and goal
Pick 5 categories
Pick a logging day
Collect receipts
Write weekly totals
Enter fixed costs
Total each category
Subtract from income
Compare with goal
Pick the overspend
Decide one action
Check it next month

Logging 0 items

Closing the month 0 items

Done 0 items